PHRM09003 2015 Regulation and licensing of Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Products and Medical Devices
This module provides a foundation in European and Irish legislation relating to the manufacture, storage and supply of licensed medicinal products. It provides an introduction to the manufacture, testing, packaging, labelling and associated regulatory aspects of Investigational Medicinal Products. This module provides an overview of the requirements and application process for clinical trial approval. It provides an overview of clinical study design and Good Clinical Practice. An outline of the role, professional duties and obligations of a qualified person is also covered.
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module the learner will/should be able to;
Discriminate between Investigational Medicinal Products and marketed products and their associated regulatory requirements.
Explain the regulatory aspects including GMP principles relating to the manufacture, testing, packaging and labelling and release of Investigational Medicinal Products and licensed products.
Assess the various types of clinical trial designs, clinical trials application process including the investigational medicinal product dossier (IMPD).
Defend the principles of Good Clinical Trial Practice and their purpose.
Categorise the IMPD information requirements relating to specific types of investigational medicinal products.
Interpret the European and Irish regulatory system relating to the manufacture, storage and supply of licensed medicinal products including the general structure of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended by 2004/27/EC and Directive 2001/82/EC.
Explain the main elements and organisation of the Application Dossier for marketing and manufacturing authorisation.
Appraise the roles and responsibilities of the qualified person, the manufacturer, the authorisation holder and wholesaler and regulatory agencies.
Teaching and Learning Strategies
Open and Distance Learning (ODL) On-Line with limited on site activities of 20 hours workshop per semester
Module Assessment Strategies
Continuous Assessment: 40 % (MCQ 20%, Assignments / essays 20%)
Final Written Examination: 60 %
Repeat Assessments
As per IT Sligo Marks and Standards
Indicative Syllabus
The development process and regulatory requirements for a medicine
Good Manufacturing Practice for IMPs, human and veterinary medicines
Manufacture and controls of IMPs:
Systems for controlling active, placebo and comparator forms
Control of packaging operations and blinding
Effective batch documentation, sampling and batch release
Change control and material traceability
Clinical trial design and principles of Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
European pharmaceutical directives (including 75/319/EEC, 81/851/EEC, 89/381 /EEC, 91/356/EEC, 92/73/EEC)
Irish Legislation controlling the quality, and safety of medicinal products for both human and veterinary use, including Regulations Governing the Sale of Medicines and Poisons, Veterinary Medicines Legislation, and an introduction to the Control of Clinical Trials Act, 1987
Marketing and Manufacturing Authorisation requirements and responsibilities
Wholesale Dealers and Importers legislation (in particular Directive 92/25/EEC)
The role, legal status and structure of the European, British and US Pharmacopoeias
The organisation and role of the Irish Medicines Board and the role of the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products (EMEA)
Summary of the role and function of the UK Medicines Control Agency (MCA), Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD), Food and Drug Authority (FDA) and World Health Organisation (WHO)
Procedures for dealing with product recall and the role of the HPRA's defective medicines reporting centre
Principles of the following:
- The International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH)
- Mutual Recognition Agreements
- Pharmaceutical Inspection Co‑operation Scheme (PICS)
- Product liability legislation
Ethics and the role of the Qualified Person
- EEC Directives concerning the nature, purpose and function of the QP
- The Code of Practice for Qualified Persons
- Responsibilities. liability and disciplinary procedures (MAL 45 and MAL 69)
- Contract manufacture requirements and the contents of a legal contract
- Preparation for and management of regulatory inspections
- Role of trade and professional organisations
Administration
- Legislation affecting employee relations and employment. The Safety, Health
- Welfare at Work‑ Act, 1989 and other relevant regulations for industrial premises
- Appreciation of the skills needed for the recruitment, training and management of people with special reference to GMP
Procedures for dealing with complaints
Coursework & Assessment Breakdown
Coursework Assessment
Title | Type | Form | Percent | Week | Learning Outcomes Assessed | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Continuous Assessment | Coursework Assessment | Multiple Choice/Short Answer Test | 20 % | OnGoing | 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
2 | Continuous Assessment | Coursework Assessment | Assignment | 20 % | OnGoing | 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
End of Semester / Year Assessment
Title | Type | Form | Percent | Week | Learning Outcomes Assessed | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Final Written Examination | Final Exam | Closed Book Exam | 60 % | End of Semester | 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
Distance Learning Mode Workload
Type | Location | Description | Hours | Frequency | Avg Workload |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Online Lecture | Online | Lectures/workshop | 50 | Once Per Semester | 3.33 |
Tutorial | Not Specified | Tutorials/workshops | 25 | Once Per Semester | 1.67 |
Directed Learning | Not Specified | Specified Learning Activities | 50 | Once Per Semester | 3.33 |
Independent Learning | Not Specified | Self directed | 125 | Once Per Semester | 8.33 |
Module Resources
Patrick G.L. An Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry (Second Edition) OUP
Katzung B.G. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology (Eight Edition) McGraw – Hill
Aulton M.E. Pharmaceutics: The Science of Dosage Form Design (Third Edition) Churchill Livingstone
Definitions of Investigational Medicinal Products, Non Investigational Medicinal Products, Medicinal Product and Clinical Trial. (refer additional information in Volume 10 of the Notice to Applicants)
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/pharmaceuticals/pharmacos/docs/doc2006/07_2006/def_imp_2006_07_27.pdf
Commission Directive 2003/94/EC, of 8 October 2003, laying down the principles and guidelines of good manufacturing practice in respect of medicinal products for human use and investigational medicinal products for human use.
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/pharmaceuticals/eudralex/vol1_en.htm
Manufacture of medicinal products and investigational medicinal products in
EudraLex: The Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the European Union: Volume 4 - Medicinal Products for Human and Veterinary Use: Good Manufacturing Practice
Annex 13 to Volume 4 deals specifically with the manufacture of Investigational Medicinal Products
Annex 16 to Volume 4 deals with certification by a Qualified Person and Batch Release
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/pharmaceuticals/eudralex/homev4.htm
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/pharmaceuticals/eudralex/vol10_en.htm
The provision of Council Directive 2001/20/EC has been transposed into Irish law via the following: European Communities (Clinical Trials on Medicinal Products for Human Use) Regulations, S.I. 190 of 2004. http://www.dohc.ie/legislation/statutory_instruments/pdf/si20040190.pdf
The relevant guides published by the HPRA on the clinical trials process; Clinical Trial Applications and Investigational Medicinal Product Dossier
http://www.hpra.ie/EN/Publications/Publications.aspx
Rules and guidance for pharmaceutical manufacturers and distributors (The Orange Guide), compiled by the Inspection and Standards Division, MHRA, London, available on-line at:
http://www.medicinescomplete.com.proxy.library.rcsi.ie/mc/orange/current/
Remington: The science and practice of pharmacy available at: http://www.medicinescomplete.com.proxy.library.rcsi.ie/mc/rem/current/
EudraLex - Volume 10- Clinical Trials Guidelines
Directive 2001/20/EC OF the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 April 2001 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the implementation of good clinical practice in the conduct of clinical trials on medicinal products for human use.
Commission Directive 2005/28/EC of 8 April 2005 laying down principles and detailed guidelines for good clinical practice as regards investigational medicinal products for human use, as well as the requirements for authorisation of the manufacturing or importation of such products.